Prostatitis in men

Prostatitis in men belongs to the Andrological Group (exclusively male), urogenital pathologies.The disease takes place in the form of acute or chronic inflammation.This is the most common urological disease today.It was previously assumed that it only manifests itself at the age of 45 to 65, now, now, more and more the diagnosis of prostatitis.Doctors make young people between the ages of 20 and 30.The disease was significantly "younger".

The type of damage to the prostate gland depends on the sexual gabitus of a person.

1. The defeat of the prostate in boys can be theoretical until their puberty, but inflammation of the undeveloped gland is not regarded as an independent disease.
2. In men who have an active sex life, prostatitis often runs as acute inflammation.
3. The pathology of glands in humans and older people can manifest in the form of three independent diseases (chronic prostatitis, adenoma - benign hyperplasia, adenocarcinoma - malignant hyperplasia).
4. Iron is switched on for people who undergo (chemical, physical, radiant) castration.

The prostate iron (prostate) is the subordinate plate of the male genital area.It is located on the anastomy of the urethra and the peace of the channels.The value of the gland before puberty is little examined.A mature man has a prostate iron:

• It creates a secret that loses sperm, offers sperm life capability in a woman's sexual routes;
• Prostaglandins produced, substances that contribute to increased blood supply to the penis before starting an erection together with testicles to produce the hormone testosterone.
• Offers quick evacuation (release) of sperm from the urethra and participates in the formation of orgasm;
• Through reflex mechanisms, urine prevents sperm during sexual excitement and participates in a complex erection mechanism.

Prostate is a vulnerable organ for pathogens.It is inevitably involved in the pathology of the walls of the urethra, the bladder and the erysbits of the channels.A strong blood flow, lymph that circulates along an extensive vascular system of the damaged gland, annoys the phenomena of stagnation, edema of the organ, pathology.The iron is well in the inner -vated, damage is accompanied by pain.

What should men know about prostatitis

Prostatitis is an inflammatory disease of the prostate gland (prostate), which is most often caused by an infectious agent that enters the prostate from the urethra, the bladder and a nearby rectum.However, the infection itself does not mean the development of the disease, because as you say, a "favorable combination of circumstances" is required.

Which factors are predisposing prostatitis:

1. Long -term seating and sitting lifestyle.The risk group includes drivers, programmers and everyone who spends their working day without getting up from a chair to go and stretch.
2. Regular violation of the chair in the form of constipation.
3. Strong or repeated hypothermia of the entire organism.
4. Excessive active sex life or extended abstinence.Both are by no means useful for the normal functioning of the prostate.
5. Excessive food, abuse of spicy foods and alcohol, constant stress.

The prostate is a very small organ of 3 and a width of 4 cm long.It weighs only 20-25 grams. However, the secret of the prostate has bactericidal properties, so that the inflammatory process in the gland can only develop if there is a traffic jam in this organ when its secret loses its properties.

How prostatitis is manifested in men

Differentiate chronic and acute forms of prostatitis:

• The symptoms of acute prostatitis are characterized by severe inflammation in prostate.In this case, the patient has severe heat (body temperature increases to 38-39 degrees), pain in the groin area and perineum, painful urination and defecation.
• Chronic prostatitis worries less about a man, so that he may not pay attention to the characteristic signs.The patient occasionally increases to a temperature of 37 degrees, sometimes he is concerned about unpleasant sensations when he goes to the toilet, a little mucus or pus is released from the urethra.Such a discharge is one of the typical signs of chronic prostatitis.

Signs of prostatitis in men

Six signs (harbing) of prostatitis are distinguished - dysuria syndrome.Use as a clinical marker.The presence of two of the six symptoms - an occasion is turned to a urologist.

1. A stream of urin slopes or its area is less than 20 cm.
2. Difficult, drop, urinate.
3. Pain during urination.
4. Destruction, bifurcation, spraying of the beam, the duration of the process.
5. A feeling of not completely emptying the bladder.
6. Major urination at night.

It is strictly forbidden to draw clinical conclusions when identifying these characteristics.Prostatitis has a complex pathogenesis, including different mechanisms.You cannot treat the disease and focus on general clinical symptoms.Contact the urologist to determine symptoms, the type of damage, the stage of the disease and the prescription of the treatment.The diagnosis and treatment are taken into account the organs and systems involved in the pathogenesis.In some cases, the consultations of a venereologist, surgeon and oncologists are required.

Сaskine

Простатит м протекать в ф м о о & р о х хроническо next валения.Acute forms develop through the type of catarrhal, follicular, parenchymal inflammation.Про counter

Symptoms of prostatitis, according to clinical methods and functional tests.The following symptoms are of the utmost importance in order to recognize the type of pathology, causes and mechanisms of the body's protective reactions.

• Frequent urination with prostatitis.In a healthy person, the maximum number of urination for urination does not exceed 10-12 times a day, usually 4-5 times.Сутттamp the оъем м м у зослог здоровог человека составéт 1000-2000 мina.The urine volume, in which the urge occurs, is 120-170 ml, whereby the accumulation of urine has more than 350 ml a strong desire to empty the bladder.Prostatitis -inflammation products constantly irritate the receptors of the walls of the urinary organs, which causes urination:
• Частое мочеисруание (поллакуwor), при эр сттный оъем м н н у е ъ м мWor;
• Urinating in small parts is delivered to the receptors false signals about the filling of half the bladder after the feeling of abundance remains.
• Painful urination (hiking) due to the narrowing of the urethra with an inflamed prostate;
• Difficulties in urinating due to the compression of the urethra section with an inflamed gland is sometimes prostatitis with the inability to empty the bladder (Ishuria).
• Urinating at night (NICHTURIA), irritated walls of the bladder spend a constant signal for urine production.
• The temperature with prostatitis.A characteristic increase in body temperature to subfebrile and feverish value is characteristic.High temperature accompanies purulent prostatitis in an early stage of the septic shock.In the late stage of the septic shock, on the contrary, a reduced temperature (hypothermic) is characteristic of 35-36 ° C. The low temperature is dangerous for a person due to the tendency of blood tiles for disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC syndrome).The forecast of prostatitis that is complicated by sepsis in the presence of a combustion engine syndrome is careful or unfavorable.
• Blood in urine with prostatitis.The symptom of hematuria (blood in the urine) is rare, but very dangerous, a sign.Persistent bleeding is difficult to stop.Several causes of hematuria differ in prostatitis, including:
• The gland melting the gland with a section of the blood vessel and the sampling of the vessel in the urethra;
• Random injuries during instrumental studies by disposal organs;
• Prostatitis, which is complicated by hyperplasia, is more malicious.
• Pain syndrome.Complicated prostatitis is accompanied by pain outside of urination.Sometimes, for example, the pain is regularly manifested during defecation.The cause of the pain is a constant irritation of the gland with inflammatory products.Often note dull (painful) pain in the perineum and anus.

Laboratory studies confirming the symptoms of prostatitis.They are used to clarify the presence of inflammation and to determine the severity of the inflammatory and septic process.

• General blood test.Indicators that confirm prostatitis are: an increase in the number of leukocytes, leukogram moves towards the increase in the number of blood core cells, an increase in the ESR.
• Urine analysis.Shows hidden piuria (pus in urine) and bacteriuria (bacterial obstruction) in the first part of the urine.The method of three glasses is used to identify hidden pus and bacteria at the beginning, in the middle or at the end of urination.A bacteriological examination of the urine is carried out several times, with a frequency of several days in order to determine a change in the types of bacterial flora.
• Blood surface.The method is indicated for the symptoms of progressive sepsis, accompanied by a strenuous (hectic) fever.
• The examination of the cellular connection in immunity with prostatitis complements the idea of the type of pathogenesis to predict the likelihood of the development of sepsis.

Instrumental methods for clarifying the symptoms of prostatitis.The following methods have a diagnostic value.

• The transrectal method (through the rectum) of ultrasound (truzi).Its high diagnostic value.The method has contraindications in connection with the ban on the massage of the gland in certain stages of illness.
• X -Ray pictures with the bladder.Choose projections for prostate research.In front of the picture, urography is introduced into the bladder - an inert radiocontracy for the body.
• Prostate punctuation biopsy has strictly limited indications for prostatitis.

Causes of prostatitis in men

There are several groups of causes of prostatitis, including:

1. The complication of men (PPP infections, cold inflammation of the pelvic organs, complicated by staphylococcal organs, other bacterial infections, viral, fungus, especially against the background of a reduced immunity and general resistance of the body), chronic -gynecological infections in a woman -sex partner.
2. Harn tube reflux.Violation of the capacity of the prostate to prevent the reverse urine current is called Harnral -Reflux.As a result, the bacterial contamination of the prostate occurs.Harn tube reflux - a result of improper catheterization and previously assumed inflammation of the urethra.At the same time, urethraagia occurs - a pathological increase in the lumen of the urethra.Urethral - Vesicul -Seed reflux, bacterial contamination is combined with the formation of calculation (stones) in the prostate and erystorming channels.
3. Violation of the rhythm of sexual activities, including the lack of sex or excess sex, regular ejaculation delay.
4. Stagnation of venous blood in the genitarian organs of the small pelvis of people - a consequence of a seated lifestyle (hemorrhoids, disturbance of sexual life, other causes);
5. The hormonal imbalance, which is associated with inadequate production of the gender glands of male hormones, is consequently a general weakening of the tone of the skeletal and smooth muscles, violation of erectile function and other diseases.

Classification of prostatitis

Differentiate between bacterial and non -bacterial prostatitis:

1. Bacterial prostatitis is caused by pathogenic microorganisms that get into the prostate gland from the outside.These include streptococci, staphylococci, E. coli, proteus and others.Many bacteria are the usual flora of our body, but under certain conditions they enter the prostate and cause an inflammatory process.Prostatitis can also develop through sexual diseases such as chlamydia, urinary tract abmination, curtains, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, mycoplasmosis.
2. The group of non -infectious prostatitis includes:
• Constic (stagnating) prostatitis.It is caused by stagnant phenomena in the pool.Incomplete ejaculation, sexual excesses, longer abstinence, interrupted sexual intercourse - all of this contributes to venous stagnation in the pelvic organs.
• Sclerotic prostatitis.It is characterized by a decrease in the size and functions of the prostate gland, the compression of its tissue due to the death of prostate cells with its replacement scerotic tissue.One of the reasons for the development of this form of the disease is often constipation, some medication, several infections.Such prostatitis may not be treated.
• Calcular prostatitis.The result of the development of calbish prostatitis is the presence of phosphate and oxalate stones in the gland.They reach great sizes and cause sharp pain in the urethra.Treatment technology is to dissolve the formed stones.
• Prostatopotic prostatitis.This disease causes chronic pain in the pelvis, but its etiology has not been completely examined.It is believed that it can be provoked by a reverse stream of the secret, the damage to the muscles of the perineum, the pathology of the neck of the bladder and the psychological factors.
• Atypical forms.In atypical form, the patient can complain about pain in the legs, the lower back and the sacrum, which is unusual characteristic symptoms of prostatitis.The result of the treatment depends on the duration of the disease, the activity of inflammatory processes, the presence of complications.

If you do not treat prostatitis, this leads to a decrease in effectiveness, infertility, depression, strenuous pain in the perineum and other complications.

What is dangerous prostatitis, consequences of prostatitis

The consequences depend on age, the condition of the immune system, the presence of bad habits.In people in an older age group with weakened immunity, alcoholism, drug addiction and the acquired immune deficiency syndrome, the consequences of the disease are more difficult.

• The effect of prostatitis on potency.The damaged gland reduces the production of substances that are involved in the formation of an erection of a man's sexual organ.The consequence of prostatitis is a sluggish emission of seed fluid during sexual intercourse, a decrease in the completeness of sensations during sexual intercourse, in advanced forms of erectile dysfunction.
• The effect of prostatitis on conception.The damaged prostate significantly reduces the activity of the production of a quality secret that is necessary to maintain the activity of sperm in the birth canal of a woman.The secret of the inflamed prostate, which deals with sexual contact in the family because of a woman, reacts with the immune of the female body, the development of gynecological diseases and the impossibility of conception.
• Prostatitis provokes damage in gland and body.The inflammation, which is complicated by the microflora, increases the risk of a prostate abscess.ABSCSING - ASTRE melting the part of the parenchyma of the gland with the formation of a capsule around the stove.The disease with the formation of mineralized calculation in the cavity - a consequence of the prostate complained by reflux prostate.The consequence of prostatitis is also: acute Ishurie, urolithiasis, kidney failure, inflammation of the genitarian organs and other diseases.

Is it possible to have sex with prostatitis?

It has been proven that the dyritomy of intimate life is one of the causes of inflammation of the gland.Regular ejaculation with moderate frequency positively influences the pathogenesis of prostatitis with subclinical and moderate clinical manifestations of prostatitis.Some therapeutic manipulations and stages of the disease indicate a temporary ban on sex life.Detailed recommendations should be obtained from the applicable doctor.Have sex with prostatitis, observe moderation and security of intimate life.

Is prostatitis sexually transmitted?Prostatitis is a purely male disease that has no specific viral, bacterial, fungal origin.Inflammation of the prostate is now a danger to gynecological health.The seed fluid, which contains inflammatory products, falls into the female genital organs in the middle of a decrease in the protective barriers of the birth canal - a real threat from conception and wearing the fetus.A healthy lifestyle, reliable means of male contraception are an easy way to protect sexual partners from mutual problems.

Is it possible to recover from prostatitis for everyone?

Most men treated by prostatitis are interested in one question - is it possible to get rid of this unpleasant illness forever?According to experts, the effectiveness of the treatment largely depends on the presence and severity of the irreversible consequences of the prostate.Scars, stones, can be calculated.

The further development of the inflammatory process can only be stopped in the early stages, only in time for a doctor.In this case, no irreversible complications develop in the prostate and there is the possibility of complete healing.If sections of sclerotic substance have already formed - scales, there are calculations and small pebbles that can no longer get rid of, and most likely a re -flammation can occur.This is chronic prostatitis.

In addition to treatment, an important factor for overcoming this disease is also how the patient is willing to change his former lifestyle - irregular sex life and constant sitting in a chair.If he does not want such changes, we can say with a large extent that the inflammatory process will soon return.With the unpreparedness of the patient to exclude these negative factors from his life, and the idea that prostatitis is incurable.

The duration, the treatment scheme is determined by the doctor based on the results of the physics, laboratory and instrumental studies.In the heart of prostatitis therapy, antibacterial medication.The use of vitamins, physiotherapeutic methods, anti -inflammatory painkillers and antibiotics is shown.

Diet for prostatitis

Compliance with nutrition, the use of a specific product:

• reduced pain
• Improves blood and lymph microcirculation in the vessels of the gland,
• strengthens the protective functions of the body,
• normalizes the work of the intestine,
• Reduces the urine at night.

Prostatiti products.Exclude from the use:

1. Strong coffee, sharp dishes - improve the blood flow to the gland, stimulate pain;
2. Fat, fat meat, eggs, flour - improvement in the storage of cholesterol on the walls of the capillaries, reduces the microcirculation of blood flow in the gland;
3. Reduce alcohol - immunity;
4. Products that contain coarse fiber, salty, spicy products - change intestinalotility;
5. A large amount of liquid (in the evening), salted, smoked products (during the disease) - increases the volume of liquids and delays it in the body.

It is advisable to involve the diet: plant salads with olive oil, vegetables and fruit that are seasoned in the residence, natural juices, nuts, dried fruits, stuffed meat with low -fat fat meat.A number of prostatitis products can be clarified by a doctor from a nutritionist.

Preventive measures

Prevention is based on simple rules to adhere to them to adhere to them.

• Take a big step regularly (this type of walking is most physiological);
• Eat properly, lead a healthy lifestyle;
• Use the contraception of men.

In order to avoid the development of prostatitis and their complications with the diseases of the genitals, you should immediately contact the urologist.It is also not necessary to wait until symptoms appear and appear to the doctor at least once a year.In a medical facility, you will examine and know that your health in the genital area is okay.

Do not hesitate to visit the urologist and those who suffer from constipation, abuse alcohol, spicy and smoked food, those who do not do an active sport and have been played sexually transmitted diseases in the past.Due to the high risk of disease, these people should be subjected to an mandatory examination, even if this does not provide any certificate.

As you know, men are not lovers who run around doctors, and if it is already unbearable, it turns out that the disease took a chronic course.But the course of the treatment could be adopted much earlier.Now they have to be treated for at least 1-2 months in chronic prostatitis.